Tehri Dam is one of the tallest dams in the world and a remarkable engineering achievement located in the state of Uttarakhand. Built on the confluence of the Bhagirathi River and Bhilangna River, the dam stands at a height of about 260 meters, making it the highest dam in India. It plays a crucial role in hydroelectric power generation, irrigation, and drinking water supply.
The construction of Tehri Dam began in 1978 and was completed in 2006 after facing several environmental and social challenges. The project led to the formation of the massive Tehri Lake, which submerged the old town of Tehri and several nearby villages. Residents were relocated to New Tehri, a planned town developed to rehabilitate the displaced population.
Tehri Dam has a significant capacity to generate electricity, producing around 1,000 megawatts of power, which supports the energy needs of several northern states. It also supplies drinking water to major cities like Delhi and Uttar Pradesh, making it an essential infrastructure project for the region.
Apart from its functional importance, Tehri Dam has also become a popular tourist attraction. Visitors are drawn to its impressive structure and the scenic beauty of the surrounding mountains and lake. Adventure enthusiasts can enjoy activities like boating, jet skiing, and kayaking in Tehri Lake.
Despite its benefits, the dam has been a topic of debate due to environmental concerns and the displacement of local communities. However, it remains a symbol of modern engineering and development in India.